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Unlocking the Power of SMIS with Hyper-V: A Comprehensive Guide

RachelZhu
NetApp
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NetApp Storage Management Initiative Specification (SMI-S) is a powerful tool for managing and monitoring storage systems. NetApp SMI-S leverages the Web-Based Enterprise Management (WBEM) protocols to provide a unified interface for various management tasks, including the handling of LUNs, volumes, CIMOM configuration settings, and CIM server users.

 

SCVMM is a comprehensive management solution for virtualized data centers. SCVMM has its ability to integrate with various storage systems through the Storage Management Initiative – Specification (SMI-S).

 

Benefits of using NetApp SMI-S Provider with SCVMM

 

Integrating NetApp SMI-S Provider with SCVMM enables organizations to manage storage resources more effectively in a virtualized data center by providing a standardized interface for storage management.

  • Storage system detection and management: detects storage systems running ONTAP software and provides tools to manage them effectively.

  • Simplified administration: simplifies the management of storage systems by providing a single command-based interface.

  • Monitoring and reporting: offers robust monitoring and reporting features to keep track of storage elements and their performance.

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Get ready for SMI-S Provider deployment

A seamless integration with existing storage systems requires proper installation and configuration of NetApp SMI-S Provider.
  • Compatibility: NetApp SMI-S Provider 5.2.7 supports Windows Server SCVMM 2025, 2022, 2019, and 2016. This release is not compatible with Windows Server 2012 or SCVMM 2012.
  • Installation: There is no upgrade path available for NetApp SMI-S Provider 5.2.7. You must deploy it as a new installation.
  • Hardware: SMI-S Virtual Machine Hardware Requirements
  • Support: NetApp SMI-S Provider supports ONTAP 9 and later FAS and AFF systems.
  • Licensing: NetApp ONTAP ONE license covers all the SMI-S provider license requirements. If you are not using ONTAP ONE license:
    • FCP, iSCSI, or both FCP and iSCSI licenses are required for creating LUNs on the storage systems.
    • A CIFS license is required for creating file shares on supported ONTAP storage systems.
    • A FlexClone license is required to create LUN clones on clustered storage systems running supported ONTAP versions.

Install SMI-S Provider and connect SMI-S Provider with SCVMM

For step by step guide on SMI-S installation and connecting to SCVMM, check NetApp SMI-S provider for Microsoft Hyper-V.  

 

Install SMI-S Provider 

Before you start the SMI-S provider deployment, you need to deploy Microsoft Hyper-V with SCVMM and NetApp 9 above FAS or AFF storage system. It is important to understand the command-based interface to perform various management tasks, check NetApp SMI-S Provider commands.  

 

Best Practice:
NetApp recommends using a dedicated Windows Server to install NetApp SMI-S Provider, - do not be installed on the SCVMM server to prevent interference, optimize performance and simplify troubleshooting.

 

Connect SMI-S Provider with SCVMM

To add a remote storage device in SCVMM and connect to an SMI-S provider, you need to ensure the following prerequisites and steps are met:

  • Network Access: Ensure that the SCVMM server has network access to the SMI-S provider via its IP address or fully qualified domain name (FQDN).

  • Communication Ports: Verify that SCVMM and the SMI-S provider can communicate over the network using the appropriate ports:

    • HTTPS on port 5989

    • HTTP on port 5988

Note: 

An outdated certificate is placed during SMI-S Provider installation. As a result, the SSL connection to the SMI-S provider fails from Add Storage Devices in System Center Virtual Machine Manager (SCVMM). The solution is to generate a self-signed certificate for the CIM server and restart SMI-S service afterwards. For more information, check KB article CSMIS-3: cimom.cert in NetApp SMI-S Provider 5.2.7 is expired at the time of installation.

 

Provisioning storage with SCVMM using an SMI-S Provider

SCVMM uses the SMI-S Provider to interact with storage systems, allowing you to create and manage storage resources directly from SCVMM.

 

iSCSI storage

  1. In the SCVMM console, select Fabric > Storage , right-click on Classifications and Pools and select Create Logical Unit. Choose the storage pool and classification and enter the name, description, size and host group for the logic unit.

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SMB storage

  1. Select Fabric > Storage > right click File Servers and choose Create File Share, select File server, enter name, storage type, storage pool and classification.

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  2. To use SMB file share for Hyper-V, you need to add SMB file share to the Hyper-V host clusters. In SCVMM, click servers > All Hosts > [Host Group]. Right-click the Cluster name and select properties. At "File Share Storage" Tab, click on add and enter the SMB path.

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    The NetApp SMI-S Provider is an essential tool for storage administrators, providing a standardized, efficient, and comprehensive solution for managing and monitoring storage systems. By utilizing industry-standard protocols and schemas, it ensures compatibility and simplifies the complexities associated with storage network management.

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