Hi there!
You can use "disk replace" from the command line to swap what disks are used in an aggregate.
Yes, you can use larger disks as replacements, and they are downsized to match the smallest size in the aggregate. If this is still a production system, you can hot remove shelves if you're running ONTAP 8.2.1 or newer, otherwise you need to shut the system down. You can physically move disks in a powered off system without issue.
Hope this helps!