Then create two shares that point to two different directories on a volume. Or to two different volumes. I’m still not sure I understand the problem.
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This is fragmentation level. 1 is the best (no fragmentation). Max depends on Data ONTAP version, historically it was 16, today I think it can go up to 64.
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It sounds like you want to do application consistent snapshot. In this case yes, SnapProtect (or IntelliSnap as it is called now) can do it.
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I guess, the primary reason is - you should not define more than is required for your communication. Normally there is no need for HBA to talk to HBA, so we never define zone that includes two HBA. But if vendor says it is OK - fine. Also consider security PoV - this is yet another channel which can be used to get unauthorized access, yet another thing to manage. But I have met enough customers who just plugged in all devices in virgin FC switch and it worked. I also have seen horror stories about fabric reconfiguration causing major downtime. So I tend to define only what I need just to be on safe side. As for cache consistency - I’m primarily concerned with overhead of cache coherency for every request. So it looks as promising idea for local cache, but I do not hold my breath for distributed cache implementation.
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You set sync or asycn in /etc/snapmirror.conf. Default is async. SnapMirror async transfers snapshots. Until snapshot is completely transferred you always see previous volume state. If there was error during transmission, it will retry from the last check point.
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These qlogic units require only a normal HBA driver, no guest side drivers, don't restrict any of the native functionality of vmware, seem not to impact on availability and no virtual appliances are required. AND it looks like you can do a vmotion whilst retaining the cache. You still believe in silver bullets? Quoting data sheet: Unlike standard Fibre Channel adapters, the QLogic FabricCache Adapters communicate with one another using the Fibre Channel infrastructure This does not work in case of direct storage connection directly violates primary fabric zoning rule established by industry so far - single initiator zoning Clustering creates a logical group of adapters that provides a single point‑of‑management, which cooperates to maintain cache coherence and high availability, and while optimally allocating cache resources. So we have coherency protocol between adapters which is unknown so far. What latency does it add? Idea sounds interesting, but I would wait for any real life usage reports.
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SyncMirror is mirroring between aggregates inside one head. MetroCluster is using it to mirror data between sites. Yes, it is real time synchronization. No, it is unrelated to SnapMirror.
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1. It is possible to use one HA pair (MetroCluster) or independent filers with replication (SnapMirror). Exact choice depends on multiple factors. 2. Yes, but you lose most fault tolerance features. 3. Asynchronous replication in NetApp works with snapshots and it is guaranteed that you see either old or new state atomically. If all data is located on a single volume, snapshot is crash-consistent by definition. For multiple volumes you probably need application assistance to get consistent snapshots or use consistency groups. 4. SnapMirror works both synchronously and asynchronously. SnapMirror Sync ships data continuously, SnapMirror Async - based on schedule. Minimum time is 1 minute although it is not really recommended. 5. No. 6. SnapVault is backup tool. DR tool is SnapMirror.
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Yes, mailbox holds information about current state of disks (e.g. which head is current owner of disks), so it makes sense to clear this information when head identity changes.
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I do not quite understand the question. Of course changing target IP will have impact on host - you will need to reconfigure it to use new IP.
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